TCM for Hair Loss: Foods & Chinese Herbs for Healthier, Thicker Hair
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In TCM, healthy hair isn't viewed as something we support only from the outside. Our hair is considered a reflection of what is happening within the body, particularly the state of our Blood, Yin and Jing.
There is an old saying in Chinese medicine:
“Hair is the surplus of Blood.”
It’s one of the reasons Chinese food therapy places so much emphasis on nourishing the body when supporting healthy hair.
Rather than searching for one miracle food, supplement or Chinese herb for hair growth, the TCM approach looks at the whole picture.
Are you eating enough nourishing food? Are you sleeping well? Are you under constant stress? Are your periods particularly heavy? Have you recently given birth? Is your digestion functioning well?
Here are some of the foods, Chinese herbs and everyday practices traditionally used in TCM to nourish the body and support healthy hair from within.
What Does TCM Say About Hair Loss and Hair Health?
Traditional Chinese Medicine commonly associates hair health with Blood and the Kidneys.
Blood is considered important for nourishing the hair, while the Kidneys are associated with Jing (Essence), our deeper reserves that we inherit at birth and gradually use throughout our lives.
From a TCM perspective, when Blood, Yin and Jing are abundant and well nourished, this may be reflected in strong, healthy-looking hair.
When the body becomes depleted, you may begin to notice:
- Increased hair shedding
- Thinning hair
- Dry or brittle hair
- Slower hair growth
- Premature greying
- Hair that has lost some of its usual lustre
What Could Be Depleting Your Hair?
There isn't one TCM pattern behind every case of hair loss. However, several everyday situations can contribute to depletion of Blood, Yin or Jing.
For women in particular, there are certain seasons where the body's need for nourishment becomes even greater.
1. Postpartum and Blood Deficiency
Pregnancy and childbirth require an enormous amount from the body.
In TCM, childbirth is traditionally understood to consume a significant amount of Qi and Blood. This is one reason Chinese postpartum care places such a strong emphasis on warm meals, nourishing soups, rest and gradual rebuilding.
Then add breastfeeding, broken sleep and the demands of looking after a newborn, and it becomes easy to understand why this can be such a depleted season.
If you've recently had a baby and are noticing increased shedding, instead of focusing only on your hair, think about nourishing the body that is producing it.
2. Heavy or Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding
Your menstrual cycle is another important piece of the picture.
From a TCM perspective, heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding can contribute to Blood depletion over time.
Remember:
“Hair is the surplus of Blood.”
If you're losing a significant amount of Blood each month without adequately replenishing it, this may eventually be reflected elsewhere in the body.
Alongside changes in your hair, you might also notice signs of depletion such as fatigue, paleness, dizziness or feeling generally run down.
This is where TCM would look at both sides of the equation:
How can we nourish Blood, and why are you losing so much Blood in the first place?
There is also a Western medicine connection worth knowing. Heavy menstrual bleeding can contribute to iron deficiency and iron-deficiency anaemia, and low iron stores may be associated with hair shedding.
If your periods are particularly heavy, prolonged or have changed significantly, speak with your healthcare professional rather than assuming it's simply your 'normal'.
3. Chronic Stress
TCM commonly associates chronic emotional stress with Liver Qi stagnation or constraint.
Qi helps Blood circulate. When Qi isn't flowing smoothly, the circulation of Blood may also be affected.
This is why supporting hair health from a TCM perspective isn't only about what you eat. Movement, relaxation, breathwork, time outside and simple practices such as scalp massage can all form part of the bigger picture.
4. Too Many Late Nights
Sleep is restorative. Repeatedly staying up late can gradually consume Blood and Yin.
One late night isn't going to ruin your hair. But consistently sleeping too little while expecting supplements, coffee and skincare to compensate for it isn't addressing the foundation.
5. Poor Diet + Digestion
The Spleen plays an important role in transforming the food we eat into Qi and Blood.
This means hair nourishment isn't only about eating the right ingredients. Chinese medicine also asks how well you're digesting and transforming them.
Are you eating regular, substantial meals?
Or are you skipping breakfast, grabbing something cold for lunch, running on coffee and then eating your biggest meal at 9pm?
This is one reason Chinese food therapy often favours warm, cooked and easily digested meals, particularly when someone is already depleted.
6. Ageing and Jing
TCM teaches that our Jing naturally declines as we age.
This is a normal part of life, rather than something that needs to be feared.
Jing is closely associated with the Kidney system and our deeper constitutional reserves. In Chinese medicine, changes such as greying and thinning hair are traditionally understood partly through this relationship.
This is where Yang Sheng 养生, nourishing life, becomes particularly relevant.
Instead of waiting until we're depleted, Yang Sheng encourages us to protect our reserves throughout life through food, sleep, movement, emotional wellbeing and the way we live every day.
The Best TCM Foods for Hair Health
So, what should you actually eat for healthier hair?
When we're talking about hair health, two particularly useful categories are:
Black foods & Blood-nourishing foods.
1. Eat More Black Foods
In Chinese food therapy, the colour black is traditionally associated with the Kidneys.
Because the Kidneys are associated with Jing, black foods have long been incorporated into the diet to nourish our deeper reserves, making them particularly interesting when we're talking about hair and healthy ageing.
Try incorporating more:
- Black sesame seeds
- Mulberries / blueberries / blackberries
- Black beans / black soy beans
- Black rice
- Wood ear mushroom
- Seaweed
2. Eat More Blood-Nourishing Foods
If we want to nourish the hair, Chinese food therapy encourages us to think about nourishing Blood.
Traditional Blood-supportive foods include:
- Red dates
- Eggs
- Sweet potato
- Red meat
- Organ meats
- Dark leafy green vegetables
- Slow-cooked broths and soups
These foods can be particularly relevant during seasons where the body has greater demands placed upon it, including after childbirth or if you experience heavy menstrual bleeding.
Black Sesame for Hair: A Chinese Food Therapy Favourite
If I had to choose one pantry staple when talking about Chinese food therapy for hair, black sesame would be high on the list.
Black sesame seeds, or Hei Zhi Ma 黑芝麻, is used in Chinese food therapy and herbal medicine to nourish Liver and Kidney Yin and Essence and has a strong association with hair and healthy ageing. It is also one of the easier ingredients to incorporate into everyday meals.
Try:
- Sprinkling black sesame over porridge
- Adding it to rice
- Blending it into smoothies / lattes
- Making black sesame paste
- Adding it to desserts
- Making traditional black sesame soup
How to Build a TCM-Inspired Meal for Healthy Hair
For a simple, nourishing meal, try combining:
Protein:
Eggs, fish, chicken or red meat
A black food:
Black rice, black beans, wood ear mushroom or black sesame
Cooked vegetables:
Particularly dark leafy greens
A nourishing carbohydrate:
Rice, sweet potato or Chinese yam
Something warm:
A soup or broth
3 Chinese Herbs Traditionally Used for Hair Health
Chinese herbal medicine can provide more targeted support depending on the individual and their underlying TCM pattern.
Three ingredients commonly associated with nourishment and hair health are red dates, Angelica root and He Shou Wu.
Red Dates — Da Zao 大枣
Red dates, also known as jujube dates, sit beautifully between food and herbal medicine.
In TCM, Da Zao is traditionally used to tonify Qi, nourish Blood and support the Spleen.
Simmer them into tea, add them to soups or cook them into nourishing desserts.
Angelica Root — Dang Gui 当归
Dang Gui, or Chinese Angelica root, is one of the best-known Blood herbs in Chinese medicine and is particularly associated with women's health. It is used to nourish and invigorate Blood.
Because Chinese medicine connects abundant Blood with healthy hair, Dang Gui may form part of a herbal formula when a qualified practitioner identifies an appropriate Blood-related pattern.
However, medicinal herbs aren't one-size-fits-all. Dang Gui isn't automatically appropriate simply because you're experiencing hair shedding, and suitability can depend on your individual circumstances, including medications, health conditions, pregnancy and breastfeeding.
He Shou Wu 何首乌 — The Famous Chinese Hair Herb
If you've ever searched for Chinese herbs for hair growth, hair loss or premature greying, you've probably come across He Shou Wu.
Also known as Fo-Ti / Fleeceflower Root, He Shou Wu has a long history of use in Chinese herbal medicine. It is associated with nourishing the Liver and Kidneys, replenishing Essence and supporting the hair.
However, this is not an herb we recommend buying and taking simply because you've seen it on social media. However it is a herb that is professionally balanced by a TCM practitioner in one of our postpartum package blends.
If you're interested in using He Shou Wu medicinally, speak with a suitably qualified Chinese medicine practitioner rather than self-prescribing.
What About Postpartum Hair Loss?
Postpartum deserves its own mention because the TCM perspective on this season is particularly relevant. After growing and birthing a baby, the focus in traditional Chinese postpartum care is on replenishment.
Your body has undergone pregnancy, childbirth, Blood loss and enormous physiological and hormonal changes. Then there may be breastfeeding, broken sleep and the demands of caring for a newborn.
To nourish the body that is growing your hair, think warm soups. Adequate protein. Blood-nourishing foods. Earlier nights when possible. Accepting help. Eating enough. Resting.
This philosophy is at the heart of our postpartum approach at The Herborium.
Postpartum hair shedding is also common due to normal hormonal changes after pregnancy. However, if your hair loss feels excessive, persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, speak with your healthcare professional to rule out other causes.
Heavy Periods & Hair Loss
Similarly, if you're experiencing both heavy periods and hair thinning or shedding, it may be worth looking beyond hair products. Repeatedly losing a large amount of Blood while not adequately replenishing it may contribute to a pattern of Blood deficiency.
From a Western medical perspective, heavy menstrual bleeding is also a common cause of iron deficiency. So while adding Blood-nourishing foods can be a beautiful part of your everyday diet, don't ignore the bleeding itself.
If you're soaking through menstrual products very quickly, bleeding for longer than usual, passing large clots, feeling dizzy or unusually fatigued, or noticing a significant change in your cycle, speak with your healthcare professional.
Sometimes supporting your hair means investigating what is happening elsewhere in the body.
Food Is Just One Part Of The Picture.
Food is important, but so is the way you're living.
Prioritise Sleep
Those late nights add up. Rest gives the body an opportunity to restore. If you're continually depleted, an earlier bedtime may be just as important as what's in your breakfast bowl.
Manage Chronic Stress
Make space for movement, breathing, time outside, connection and things that genuinely bring you joy.
Try Scalp Massage
A simple scalp massage can support local circulation and makes an easy addition to your evening routine.
Eat Enough
Continually restricting food or skipping meals doesn't give your body much to work with.
Support Your Digestion
Choose foods that leave you feeling nourished rather than constantly bloated, heavy or uncomfortable.
Rest During Depleted Seasons
Whether that's postpartum, after illness, during an especially stressful period or when life simply feels like a lot, adjust the way you nourish yourself to the season you're in.
That is Yang Sheng.
Your TCM Hair Health Checklist
If you're not sure where to begin, start here:
- Eat black foods regularly
- Include Blood-nourishing foods
- Eat adequate protein
- Choose warm, cooked meals more often
- Keep black sesame in the pantry
- Prioritise sleep
- Manage chronic stress
- Massage your scalp
- Nourish yourself deeply after childbirth
- Don't ignore consistently heavy or prolonged periods
- Seek individualised advice before taking medicinal Chinese herbs
- Be consistent
This article is for general educational purposes and discusses foods, lifestyle practices and the traditional use of herbs within Traditional Chinese Medicine. It is not intended to diagnose, prevent or treat hair loss or any medical condition. Hair loss can have many causes, including hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, thyroid conditions, medications and other health conditions. Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding should also be discussed with an appropriate healthcare professional. Always seek professional advice before using medicinal Chinese herbs, particularly if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have an existing health condition.